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商务英语BEC高级词汇解析(6)

网络2015-08-11 11:03

  back [ bAk ] 1. (n.) opposite of front背面

  [例] Please sign the cheque on the back.

  [同义词] rear, reverse

  2. (adj.) from the past过去的、拖欠的

  [例] We have a lot of back orders.

  3. (v.) support资助

  [例] The bank backed my new venture.

  [同义词] support, encourage

  backdate [bAk5deIt] (v.) to put a date on a document that is earlier than the real date, so that it is valid from that earlier date 倒填日期

  [例] He backdated the bill so that it can be valid.

  [同义词] antedate

  back order (n.) an order for goods that have not yet been produced or supplied积压定单

  [例] After a long vacation, I found myself in a huge stack of back orders.

  [同义词] backlog

  back out (v) to give up or not do something after agreeing to do it不履行

  [例] You will be charged for sure if you back out of the contract.

  [同义词] default

  backer [5bAkE(r)] (n.) person who supports financially资助者

  [例] The company has some big backers.

  [同义词] patron, sponsor, benefactor

  backing [ 5bAkiN ] (n.) support, usually financial one资助

  [例] Strong governmental baking makes the project very profitable.

  backhander [5bAkhAndE(r)] (n. inf.) a bribe, money given under the table贿赂

  [例] The chief director was arrested for his involvement in some backhander affairs.

  [同义词] bribe

  backlog [5bAklR^] (n.) build-up of work or orders which have not been processed积压的工作(或订单)

  [例] The failure of the project was due to backlog of superior orders.

  back up support 支持

  [例] You should back up all claims you make.

  back-up( back up ) (n,v) to make a cope in case the original one is lost or damaged 备份

  [例] I made a back-up of that document in case of some unforeseen damage to it.

  bad debt (n.) debt which will not be paid呆帐

  [例] The obvious decrease of bad debt avoided the bankruptcy of the big nation owned enterprise.

  bad faith (n.) having a dishonest intention 欺诈

  [例] Bad faith will bring disasters to a cooperation in the long run.

  [反义词] integrity ,good-will

  balance [5bAlEns] (n.) amount which makes the total credits and debits equal收支平衡(差额)、结余

  [例] Additional balance statement will charge 10 USD.

  [同义词] equilibrium, equipoise, evenness

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