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新概念英语第三册课后练习及详解答案Lesson1:A Puma at large

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  新概念英语第三册课后练习及详解答案Lesson1:A Puma at large

  Special difficulties 难点

  Exercises A

  1. at/for 2. to 3. to 4. in 5. on

  Exercises B

  1. He is the man we have heard about so much.

  2. The shelf you put those books on has collapsed.(vi.倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解)

  3.Whom did you receive a letter from

  特殊疑问句中whom 不能省略(本句)。

  定语从句中Which以及指代人的做宾语的Whom, 在非正式用法当中可以省略。

  省略时,介词不能前置到关系代词Whom, Which前,只能用于非固定的动词短语后面。

  固定的动词短语

  look for:寻找(去掉for后look没有寻找的意思,所以介词for不能前置)

  非固定的动词短语

  look at:注视

  live in:居住(去掉in后live仍有居住的意思,所以介词in可以前置)

  This is the old house in which he lived. = This is the old house he lived in.

  4.This is the road we came by

  5.Where is the pencil you were playing with

  Multiple choice questions 多项选择

  1… 正确答案:D

  in common adv.共有 (替换了similar)

  2… 正确答案:B

  A)只是一个具体的特定的事列,阅读理解题的时候要把握中心大意

  B) large cat

  persuade v.说服, 劝说

  3… 答案正确:C

  做理解题时要紧扣主题、紧扣中心大意

  文章最后一句话总结了大意

  句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键

  4… 答案正确:C

  Make的用法:

  make somebody do(在主动语态中不定式的符号to应该省略)

  be made to do(被动语态中不定式的符号to必须补充完整)

  -- They made her wait for hours. à She was made to wait for hours.

  5… 答案正确: D

  A)把say改成claim就对了 (-- People claimed to have seen the puma.)

  D)清楚的道明了动作发生的先后关系

  6… 正确答案:B

  原句中的 when引导的时间状语从句表示:-...就…(as soon as)

  被动:On being observed, it immediately ran away.

  主动:On observing her, it immediately ran away.

  On seeing me, he waved to me.

  7… 正确答案:D

  except可以和名词/名词性从句进行搭配(也可是when/if引导的从句形式)

  unless = if...not = except on the condition that…

  when = if

  -- …except when they are cornered. = …except if they are cornered.

  -- Whenever you come, you are welcome. = If ever you come, you are welcome.

  8… 正确答案:D

  A)must be只是对客观现实的推测,时态不一致

  -- 对于过去事实推测一定要用:情态动词+ have +过去分词

  9… 正确答案:C

  on more than = nothing more than = only / within = not more than

  10… 正确答案:B

  in a corner 偷偷摸摸地, 暗中地, 秘密地

  in a trap 落于陷阱中

  at an angle 不正的, 倾斜的(angle n.角, 角度, 角落, 墙角, 棱角)

  under cover 在遮蔽处, 秘密地, 暗中

  11... 正确答案:B

  fishes for pleasure 钓鱼消遣

  travel for pleasure 外出游玩

  read for pleasure 阅读消遣

  12…

  on one’s own adv.独自地, 独立地, 主动地 (= alone)

  for one’s own benefit 为了某人自己的利益。

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