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初二英语语法大全:a little/a few/a bit

英语网2015-04-02 19:53

  19)a little, a few 与 a bit (of)   a little, a few 与 a bit (of) 都有"一些、少量"的意义。他们的区别:

  1. a little 意为"一些、少量",后接不可数名词。如:

  There is a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点水。

  还可以接形容词。如:

  He is a little shy. 他有些害羞。

  2. a few 意为"一些、少数",后接复数的可数名词。如:

  There are a few people in the room. 房间里有一些人。

  3. a bit 意为"一点儿",后接形容词。如:

  It's a bit cold. 有点冷。

  a bit of 后接不可数名词。如:

  He has a bit of money. 他有一点儿钱。

  4. a little和a few表肯定意义,little和few表否定意义;如:

  There is a little soda in the glass. 杯子里有一点儿汽水。

  There is little soda in the glass. 杯子里几乎没有汽水了。

  I have a few Chinese friends. 我有一些中国朋友。

  Few people like him. 几乎没有人喜欢他。

  5. a little = a bit of, 后接不可数名词;

  a little = a bit = a little bit = kind of, 后接形容词,意为"有点儿"。

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