英语语法入门:一般疑问句精讲+练习题
新东方网整理2015-09-28 15:15
一般疑问句
不用疑问词,但需要用yes 或no 回答的疑问句,叫一般疑问句。用
升调。句末用问号“?”。
1be 动词的一般疑问句
句型:Be 动词+主语~?
Is your father angry ?你父亲生气了吗?
Yes ,he is.是的,他生气了。
No ,he isn't.不,他没生气。
Are there any birds in the sky ?天空中有鸟吗?
Yes ,there are.是的,有。
No ,there aren't.不,没有。
Were the babies crying last night ?(进行时)
昨天晚上这些孩子们一直在哭吗?
Yes ,they were.是的,他们在哭。
No ,they weren't.不,他们没哭。
Is English spoken all over the world ?(被动语态)全世界都说英语吗?
Yes ,it is.是的。
No ,it isn't.不。
注意
进行时和被动语态(一般现在时、一般过去时、进行时)皆含有be
动词,所以它们的疑问句和be 动词的疑问句相同。
2 情态动词的一般疑问句
句型:情态动词+主语+动词原形~?
Can you bring me some apples ?你能给我拿来些苹果吗?
Yes ,I can.是的,可以。
No ,I can't.不,不可以。
Must I do it now ?我必须现在做吗?
Yes ,you must.是的,你必须。
No ,you needn't.不,你不必。
3 一般动词(实义动词)的一般疑问句
句型:Do (Does ,Did )+主语+动词原形~?
Does he have supper at home every day ?
他每天在家吃饭吗?
Yes ,he does.是的。
No ,he doesn't.不。
Did he do morning exercises yesterday ?
昨天他做早操了吗?
Yes ,he did.是的,他做了。
No ,he didn't.不,他没做。
4 完成时的一般疑问句
句型:Have (Has )+主语+动词的过去分词+~?
Have you known her since your childhood ?
你从童年就认识她吗?
Yes ,I have.是的。
No ,I haven't.不。
5 过去完成时的一般疑问句
句型:Had +主语+动词的过去分词+~?
Had he learned about two thousand English
words before he came here ?
他来这里以前就已经学了大约两千个单词了吗?
Yes ,he had.是的。
No ,he hadn't.不。
将下列句子改为一般疑问句:
1. He takes many photos in front of the Summer Palace.
_______ he ______ many photos in front of the Summer Palace ?
2. The earth moves around the sun.
_______ the earth _______ around the sun ?
3. Lucy looks like Lily.
_______ Lucy _______ like Lily ? 4. Jim can help you with your English.
_______ Jim _______ you with your English ?
5. This is a nice watch.
_______ this a nice watch ?
6. I am going to the zoo this Saturday.
_______ you _______ to the zoo this Saturday ?
7. I do my homework at eight every evening.
_______ you _______ your homework everyday?
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