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英语学习资料:新概念英语二册自学笔记精讲4

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  新概念英语第二册第4课词汇学习 Word study

  1.receive vt.

  (1)接到,收到,得到:

  When did you receive that letter?

  你什么时候收到那封信的?

  Susan received a gift/card this morning.

  今天上午苏珊收到了一份礼物/一张卡。

  receive是"收到",指的是一个被动的动作,主观上接受与不接受并不清楚。take则是主动地"拿"、"取":

  He told me to take the keys from his pocket.

  他让我从他口袋里把钥匙拿出来。

  I received a beautiful pen from my uncle. My brother took it from me yesterday.

  我叔叔给了我一枝漂亮的钢笔。昨天我弟弟把笔拿走了。

  (2)招待,接待:

  You need a large room if you are going to receive so many guests.

  如果你要接待这么多客人,你就需要一个大房间。

  We usually receive guests on Saturday.

  我们通常星期六招待宾客。

  2.different adj. (名词为difference)

  (1)不同的,相异的(经常与from连用):

  Desks are different from tables.

  书桌与桌子不一样。

  My room is different form yours.

  我的房间与你的不同。

  We are planning something different this year.

  我们今年有不同的打算。

  (2)各种各样的,不同的:

  He has visited many different places in China.

  他去过中国的不少地方。

  This department store sells a large number of different things.

  这家百货商店新概念许多各种各样的东西。

  新概念英语第二册第4课练习答案 Key to written exercises

  1.关键句型练习答案

  A 1 I have just had breakfast.

  2 He has been in prison for six months.

  3 The police have not caught the thief yet.

  4 You have (already) asked that question three times (already).

  5 Have you ever been to Switzerland?

  6 I have never been to Switzerland.

  7 He is a wonderful runner. He has broken two records so far .

  8 I haven't seen George lately .

  C 1 He has just left the house .

  2 He has just had breakfast .

  3 She has just written a letter .

  4 My sister has just turned on the radio .

  5 My mother has just made the bed .

  6 She has just bought a new hat.

  D 1 He hasn't washed the dishes yet .

  2 She hasn't made the beds yet .

  3 He hasn't combed his hair yet .

  4 She hasn't swept the carpet yet .

  5 We haven't read ' Macbeth'yet .

  E 1 Have you seen the new play at 'The Globe'yet ?

  2 Have you taken your holidays yet ?

  3 Have you read this book yet ?

  4 Have you done your homework yet ?

  5 Have you finished your work yet ?

  2 .难点练习答案

  1 received 2 received 3 took 4 taken 5 take

  3.多项选择题答案

  1d 2b 3a 4b 5b 6a

  7c 8b 9c 10a 11c 12c

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