词汇学习 Word study

　　1.market n.

　　(1)市场，集市：

　　We had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi.我们穿过旧德里的一个市场时走了很长一段路。

　　I just came from a fruit market.我刚从一个水果市场来。

　　(2)(商品的)市场，销路，需求：

　　The foreign markets for apples this year are not as good as last year.今年苹果的海外市场不如去年。

　　Can you find a market for these shoes?你能给这些鞋找到销路吗?

　　2.动词pick的一些短语

　　(1)pick up有许多含义。它既可以表示"拿起"、"捡起"，也可以表示"意外地找到"、"(偶然地)学会"、"开车去接"等：

　　He picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins.他拿起了一个长长的、上面镶有硬币的管乐器。

　　Tommy picked up two small coins and swallowed them.汤米捡起两枚小硬币并把它们吞了下去。

　　The bicycle was picked up in a small village.那辆自行车是在一个小村子里发现的。(意外地找到)

　　Didn't you pick up any Chinese while you were in China?你在中国期间没学会几句汉语吗?

　　Where shall I pick you up, at your office or at your house?我去哪里接你，你办公室还是你家?

　　Pick me up at 8 o'clock.8点钟开车来接我。

　　(2)pick out可以表示"挑出"、"选出"、"辨认出"等含义：

　　Look at these photos and see if you can pick out my mother.仔细看这些相片，看看(你)能否认出我母亲。

　　The thief was picked out by several people.几个人认出了那个小偷。

　　When I went to the bookshop yesterday, I picked out two of the books which I needed most.昨天我去书店时，买/挑了两本我最需要的书。

　　练习答案 Key to written exercises

　　1.关键句型练习答案

　　A 1 had had a long walk(1.1) 2 have a rest(1.2)

　　3 to have a look(1.4) 4 had our first glimpse(1.6)

　　B 1 had a ride 2 was having a look

　　3 had a wash 4 had a swim

　　5 had a fight 6 have had a quarrel

　　7 had another try 8 having a rest

　　9 have a smoke 10 have a good sleep

　　2.难点练习答案

　　1 pick it up 2 pick up 3 pick out 4 pick up

　　3.多项选择题答案

　　1 d 2 d 3 d 4 b 5 b 6 c

　　7 d 8 d 9 a 10 c 11d 12 a

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（责任编辑：何莹莹）