在四六级阅读中，长难句犹如拦路虎，掌握破解之法至关重要。长难句结构复杂，成分繁多，所以关键在于抽丝剥茧，找出句子主干。例如在句子“Despite the fact that the new policy has been implemented for a while, there are still some people who hold different views, believing that the old system was more beneficial in certain aspects.”中，句子的主干是“there are some people”。我们要学会忽略像“despite the fact that”引导的让步状语从句，“who”引导的定语从句以及“believing”引导的伴随状语这些修饰成分，先抓住核心意思。

我曾经在做四级阅读练习时，遇到这样一个句子：“In the modern society, with the development of technology and the increasing pace of life, people are constantly exposed to a large amount of information, which makes it difficult for them to focus on one thing for a long time.”这个句子很长且复杂。我首先确定了句子的主语“people”和谓语“are exposed to”，明白了是在说人们被暴露在大量信息下这个主要内容。然后再去分析那些修饰成分，比如“with the development of technology and the increasing pace of life”是伴随情况，“which”引导的从句是对前面情况的结果说明。靠着这样的分析方法，我顺利地理解了句子含义，并且做对了后面关于人们在现代社会信息环境下的阅读题目。