高中英语“一词多义”重点词汇!(从A-Z)
辉哥英语2019-03-20 11:38
R
1.race:
① 竞赛(n.) a horse-race
② 种族(n.) people of mixed race
2.raise:
① 提高、举起(vt.) Raise your voice to make yourself heard.
② 饲养;抚养(vt.) My mother raised pigs at the countryside.
③ 筹集;集资(vt.) The man raised money to build a primary school..
3.room (熟义:n. 房间 )n. 空间
There is no room for so many people.
4.rough:
① 粗糙的(adj.)Touch the ball and tell me whether it is rough or smooth.
②艰辛的(adj.)Life is rough.
5.run (熟义:v. 跑,行驶 )v. 经营,管理;
He has no idea of how to run a successful business. 他不知道把企业办好的方法。
6.regular:
① 规则的(adj.)The man does regular exercise to keep fit.
② 定期的、定时的(adj.)He goes to work by regular bus.
③ 照例的、经常的(adj.)Mary is a regular customer in the shop.
7.realize:
① 认识到(vt.) Only then did I realize I was wrong.
② 实现(vt.) He realized his dream of being a doctor.
S
1.save:
① 拯救、救(vt.)He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.
② 节约(vt.) Save water,please.
③ 储蓄(vt.) The girl saves some money for travel.
2.serve:
① 服务、服役(vt.) He served in the army during the war.
② 供(某人)饭菜、上菜(vt.) Learn to serve at table.
3.see (熟义:v. 看见 )v. 见证
The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China. 2004年见证了中国人权的进步。
4.sentence (熟义:n. 句子)v. 判决,宣判
He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds. 他被判罚款1000英镑。
5.separate (熟义:v. 分离,分开)adj. 各自的,独立的,单独存在的
We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways.
我们再也不能在一起工作了,我看得各奔东西了。
6.settle (熟义:v. 定居,稳定,安定 )v. 解决,处理
It’s time you settled your dispute with him. 现在你该跟他把争端解决了。
7.service
① 服务(n.) The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.
②公用事业的业务或工作状态(n.) a bus/train service
8.since:
① 自从……(以来)I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.
② 既然 Since you like the car,why don`t you buy it?
9.suggest (熟义:v. 建议,提议 ) v. 暗示,表明
His cool response suggested that he didn’t like the idea. 他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意。
10.stage:
① 舞台(n.) be/go on the stage 登台表演
② 阶段(n.) at an early stage in our history 在我们历史发展的早期
11.spare:
① 业余的(adj.) I collect stamps in my spare time.
② 多余的(adj.)I have no spare money this month.
③ 拨出,匀出(vt.) Can you spare me some time?
④ 过剩,有余(vt.) spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做某事
12.stand:
① 站 (vi) She stood there for two hours.
② 忍受(vt.) I can`t stand you.
③ 架(n.) a hat/coat stand
④ 摊(n.) a market stand
13.still
① 仍然、还(adv.) He is still a child,don`t scold him too much.
② 静的,不动的(adj.)Please keep still while I take your photograph.
14.sign:
① 符号、招牌(n.) Can you see that traffic sign?it says “Slow down.”
② 签名、签字(vt.) Sign your name here.
15.study:
① 学习,研究 (n.) The little boy is fond of study.
② 学习,研究vt..) I am studying how to swim.
16.should:
① 应该 You should clean your classroom every day.
② 竟然 I can`t believe that he should speak to his parents like that.
17.spring:
① 春天(n.) The weather is warm in spring.
②泉水(n.) a hot spring 温泉
18.sense:
① 感觉 (n.) The blind have a keen sense of hearing.
② 意识 (n.) comman sense
19.some:
① 一些 Give me some paper,please.
② 某一 (在单数可数名词之前)Some Mr.Smith is waiting for you.
20.support:
① 支持(vt./n.) The chair can`t suport you two---you are too heavy.
② 赡养(vt.) He has a big family to suport.
21.strike (struck、struck)
① 打、击、敲(vt.) The stone struck me on the head.
② 袭击、攻击(vt.) A heavy storm struck the village.
③ 罢工(n.) a strike by bus drivers be/go on strike 举行罢工
22.state:
① 国家、州(n.) There are fifty states in America.
② 状态 (n.) The old man is in a poor state of health.
③ 陈述、阐述(vt.)He stated his view the medicine could be used in curing cancer.
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