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盘点历年高考英语“一词多义”重点词汇

奇速英语2019-05-28 10:03

  R

  1.race:

  ① 竞赛(n.) a horse-race

  ② 种族(n.) people of mixed race

  2.raise:

  ① 提高、举起(vt.) Raise your voice to make yourself heard.

  ② 饲养;抚养(vt.) My mother raised pigs at the countryside.

  ③ 筹集;集资(vt.) The man raised money to build a primary school..

  3.room(熟义:n. 房间 )n. 空间

  There is no room for so many people.

  4.rough:

  ① 粗糙的(adj.)Touch the ball and tell me whether it is rough or smooth.

  ②艰辛的(adj.)Life is rough.

  5.run(熟义:v. 跑,行驶 )v. 经营,管理;

  He has no idea of how to run a successful business. 他不知道把企业办好的方法。

  6.regular:

  ① 规则的(adj.)The man does regular exercise to keep fit.

  ② 定期的、定时的(adj.)He goes to work by regular bus.

  ③ 照例的、经常的(adj.)Mary is a regular customer in the shop.

  7.realize:

  ① 认识到(vt.) Only then did I realize I was wrong.

  ② 实现(vt.) He realized his dream of being a doctor.

  S

  1.save:

  ① 拯救、救(vt.)He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.

  ② 节约(vt.) Save water,please.

  ③ 储蓄(vt.) The girl saves some money for travel.

  2.serve:

  ① 服务、服役(vt.) He served in the army during the war.

  ② 供(某人)饭菜、上菜(vt.) Learn to serve at table.

  3.see(熟义:v. 看见 )v. 见证

  The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China. 2004年见证了中国人权的进步。

  4.sentence(熟义:n. 句子)v. 判决,宣判

  He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds. 他被判罚款1000英镑。

  5.separate(熟义:v. 分离,分开)adj. 各自的,独立的,单独存在的

  We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways.

  我们再也不能在一起工作了,我看得各奔东西了。

  6.settle(熟义:v. 定居,稳定,安定 )v. 解决,处理

  It’s time you settled your dispute with him. 现在你该跟他把争端解决了。

  7.service

  ① 服务(n.) The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.

  ②公用事业的业务或工作状态(n.) a bus/train service

  8.since:

  ① 自从……(以来)I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.

  ② 既然 Since you like the car,why don`t you buy it?

  9.suggest(熟义:v. 建议,提议 ) v. 暗示,表明

  His cool response suggested that he didn’t like the idea. 他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意。

  10.stage:

  ① 舞台(n.) be/go on the stage 登台表演

  ② 阶段(n.) at an early stage in our history 在我们历史发展的早期

  11.spare:

  ① 业余的(adj.) I collect stamps in my spare time.

  ② 多余的(adj.)I have no spare money this month.

  ③ 拨出,匀出(vt.) Can you spare me some time?

  ④ 过剩,有余(vt.) spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做某事

  12.stand:

  ① 站 (vi) She stood there for two hours.

  ② 忍受(vt.) I can`t stand you.

  ③ 架(n.) a hat/coat stand

  ④ 摊(n.) a market stand

  13.still

  ① 仍然、还(adv.) He is still a child,don`t scold him too much.

  ② 静的,不动的(adj.)Please keep still while I take your photograph.

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