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用英语道歉的方式 [下集]

BBC2022-03-06 20:47

一分钟英语

用英语道歉的方式 [下集]

内容简介

在正式场合应该怎样用英语道歉?开会时,如果你打断了上司说话,最好怎样致歉?做报告时,如果错误频出,可以怎样表达自己感到非常抱歉?看视频,学习在正式场合用英语道歉说 “对不起”。

文字稿

Let's take a minute to look at different ways you can apologise in a formal situation.

Imagine you're in an important meeting at work and you interrupted your boss.

To say sorry, you might say:

Sorry…
Excuse me…
Pardon me…
Apologies…
I sincerely apologise for… interrupting or for the interruption.

Because 'for' is a preposition, you can either use a gerund or a noun.

Now imagine you're in the same important meeting at work and you give a presentation in front of your boss that is incomplete and full of mistakes.

To say sorry, you might say:

I'm afraid I didn't finish the presentation.

Don't be confused – 'afraid' does not mean 'scared' here – it's like sorry, but more formal.

And notice that after 'afraid', we use a full clause or sentence.

用法总结

1. 工作场所时需要道歉,比如开会时需要打断他人,可以用到下列句式:

  • Sorry …
  • Excuse me …
  • Pardon me…
  • Apologies…
  • I sincerely apologise for...

注意,介词 “for” 后面可以加 “-ing” 动名词或名词,比如 “interrupting” 或 “the interruption”。

  • Sorry for interrupting you earlier.
  • Pardon me, but may I add one thing to this agenda?
  • I sincerely apologise for the confusion caused by the miscalculation.

2. 我们还可以用 “I'm afraid...” 的句式来为某情况或某事道歉,这里的 “afraid” 不是 “害怕” 的意思,而是相当于更正式一点的 “sorry”。“I'm afraid” 后接完整从句或一个句子。

  • I'm afraid I didn't finish the presentation.
  • I'm afraid I won't be able to attend the meeting on time.
  • I'm afraid the new product is underperforming. 

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