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外研版九年级下册重点短语、句型及用法全汇总

初中英语2019-06-18 10:41

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  Module1 Travel

  Unit1 

  1. welcome back  欢迎回来

  2. not bad  还不错  

  3. be full of  充满 =be filled with  

  4. over = more than 超过、多于    

  5. because of + 名词/代词/动名词

  because+句子  

  6. fly back to +地名飞回某地    

  7. a bit late  有点晚 

  a bit of + 不可数名词  

  8. fly direct to Hong Kong 直飞香港  

  9. succeed in doing sth.  成功做某事  

  10. take a boat to sp. = go to sp. by boat 坐船去某地  

  11. have quite a good time  玩得很高兴

  quite a / an + adj. + n. = a very adj. + n.

  quite a nice boy = a very nice boy

  12. tour the city  v. = take a tour to the city  n. 环城市旅行

  13. go for a walk 去散步  

  14. had better do sth. 最好做某事  

  15. at the end of the term 在学期末

  16. nothing to worry about  没什么可担心的      

  17. as long as  只要; 和…一样长

  18. the school-leavers’ party  毕业生晚会      

  19. look forward to+ sth. / doing sth. 盼望(做)某事 

  Unit2

  1. say goodbye to sb.  向某人告别

  say hello to sb. 向某人问候

  2. take care 多保重 

  care for 喜欢

  care about 关心 

  take care = be careful 小心、注意

  take care of sb. / sth. 照顾某人 / 保管某物 

  3. get on 上(车)get off 下(车)

  4. be afraid +that从句: 恐怕

  be afraid of +名词/代词/动名词: 害怕/担心 

  be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事

  5. take one’s seat 就坐;坐某人的座位 

  6. have /get sth. ready: 把某物准备好

  Please have your tickets ready. 请把票准备好。

  7. have a look at sth. = take a look at sth. = look at sth.  看一看某物 

  8. I see the problem. 我发现问题了。 

  I see. 我明白了。 

  9. How stupid of me.!我真笨!= How stupid I am! 

  How + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 某人因做了某事而显得怎样 

  How careless of you to make this mistake. 你犯了这个错误,真是不小心! 

  10. wait a moment 等一会儿 

  for a moment 一会儿 

  at that moment 在那时

  a moment ago 刚才

  at any moment 任何时候 

  a moment later 片刻之后

  11. go past 经过 

  12. sb. be surprised to do sth. 某人惊奇做某事

  sb. be surprised at sth. 某人对…感到惊奇 

  to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是

  in surprise 惊奇地, 是副词性短语,修饰动词

  13. take off 脱下 (反义词 ) → put on 穿上 

  take off 起飞

  14. make sb. / oneself + adj.(形容词) 使某人/某人自己怎样

  The news made her happy. 这个消息使她很开心。

  make sb./oneself +动词过去分词 (heard /understood) 使某人/ 某人自己被(听见/ 理解) 

  The teacher made himself understood in class. 老师在课堂上让自己被理解。 

  15. It’s a long story. 说来话长。(口语)

  16. offer to do sth.  主动提出做某事 

  offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物 

  provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 提供某物给某人 

  17. That’s very good of you. 你真好。 

  It’s / That’s + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth. 表示人的性格或品质,这类形容词有: kind, good, nice, clever, polite, careless等。 It’s kind of you to help me with the work.

  若形容词仅仅是描述事物, 不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价时,用for sb.,这 类形容词有:difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous等。 It’s difficult for us to finish the work.

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