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初中英语“一词多义”(A-W)重点词汇

初中英语2019-08-12 10:02

  P

  1.park (熟义:n. 公园) v. 停车;(暂时)留下(某人),寄存(某物)

  Your car is very badly parked. 你的汽车停放得不好。

  Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. 你坐在那张椅子上,我给你沏茶去。

  2.passage (熟义:n. 段落,节) n. 通道,走廊;旅费

  They forced a passage through the crowd. 他们在人群中挤出一条路。

  3.plant (熟义:n&v. 植物;种植) n. 工厂

  How much steel can be made in the steel plant?这钢铁厂能产钢多少?

  4.position (熟义:n. 位置) n. 职位,工作;立场,观点

  He applied for the position of assistant manager. 他申请副经理一职。

  5.pretty (熟义:adj. 漂亮的,可爱的) adv. 相当

  She seemed pretty satisfied with the result. 她对那结果似乎相当满意。

  6.promise (熟义:v. 答应;诺言) v. 有希望

  It promises to be warm this afternoon. 今天下午可望转暖。

  There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work. 你的工作还有很多改进的余地。

  7.perform:

  ① 表演(vt.) They are performing the play The Merchant of Venice.

  ② 表现(vi) He performed well in the contest.

  8.present:

  ① 礼物 (n.) He sent me a present for my birthday.

  ② 在场的、出席的(adj.)There were 200 people present at the meeting.

  ③ 目前,当前(n.)I am afraid I can`t help you at present----I am too busy

  ④ 提出、介绍(vt.) He presented his report to the manager when he finished it

  9.power:

  ① 力量 (n.) It`s beyond my power to do this.

  ② 动力(n.) wind power

  ③ 权利(n.)

  10.place:

  ① 地方(n.) Qingdao is a good place to live in.

  ② 放置(vt.) When he came in,he placed his bag on the table.

  11.point:

  ① 指(出)(vi.) The clock hands pointed to twelve.

  ② 点(n.) Two point six 2.6

  ③要点、论点(n.) Let`s stop discussing the useless problem and come to the point.

  R

  1.race:

  ① 竞赛(n.) a horse-race

  ② 种族(n.) people of mixed race

  2.raise:

  ① 提高、举起(vt.) Raise your voice to make yourself heard.

  ② 饲养;抚养(vt.) My mother raised pigs at the countryside.

  ③ 筹集;集资(vt.) The man raised money to build a primary school..

  3.room (熟义:n. 房间 )n. 空间

  There is no room for so many people.

  4.rough:

  ① 粗糙的(adj.)Touch the ball and tell me whether it is rough or smooth.

  ②艰辛的(adj.)Life is rough.

  5.run (熟义:v. 跑,行驶 )v. 经营,管理;

  He has no idea of how to run a successful business. 他不知道把企业办好的方法。

  6.regular:

  ① 规则的(adj.)The man does regular exercise to keep fit.

  ② 定期的、定时的(adj.)He goes to work by regular bus.

  ③ 照例的、经常的(adj.)Mary is a regular customer in the shop.

  7.realize:

  ① 认识到(vt.) Only then did I realize I was wrong.

  ② 实现(vt.) He realized his dream of being a doctor.

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