第6部分：完形填空(第51"--'65题，每题l分，共15分)

　　下面的短文有l5处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定l个最佳选项。

　　Exercise Cuts Cancer Deaths in Men

　　Men who exercise often are less likely to die from cancer than those who 51 , new research published in the British Journal of Cancer revealed yesterday.

　　A team of scientists from the Karolinska Institute in Sweden looked 52 the effect of physical activity and cancer risk in 40,708 men aged 53 45 and 79.

　　The seven-year study found that men 54 walked or cycled for at least 30 minutes a day had a 34 per cent lower 55 of dying from cancer than the men. who did less exercise or nothing at all. 56 the period studied, 3,714 men developed cancer and 1,153 died from the disease. The researchers suggest that half an hour's walking 57 cycling a day increased survival among these men by 33 per cent.

　　The researchers surveyed men from two counties in central Sweden about their lifestyle and the amount of 58 activity they were usually doing. They then scored these responses and compared the results with data on cancer diagnosis and death officially recorded in a central cancer registry (登记薄) over a seven-year 59 . Lead author, Professor Alicja Wolk, said, "These results clearly show for the first time the effect that very simple and basic daily 60 such as walking or cycling has in reducing cancer death risk in middle-aged and elderly 61 ."

　　Dr Lesley Walker, director of cancer information at Cancer Research UK, said, "This study gives us a clear indication that men who exercise are less 62 to die from cancer, and that they are more likely to 63 the disease if they get it. It's not entirely clear from this study what role exercise plays in preventing 64 in men, but we do know that a healthy lifestyle can prevent up to half of all cancers--and 65 exercise forms a key part of this."

　　51. A. didn't

　　B. don't

　　C. won't

　　D. can't

　　52. A. on

　　B. of

　　C. at

　　D. by

　　53. A. from

　　B. between

　　C. at

　　D. about

　　54. A. which

　　B. whom

　　C. who

　　D. what

　　55. A. rush

　　B. turn

　　C. risk

　　D. fall

　　56. A. During

　　B. Since

　　C. Despite

　　D. Between

　　57. A. along

　　B. but

　　C. or

　　D. with

　　58. A. mental

　　B. physical

　　C. emotional

　　D. artistic

　　59. A. rank

　　B. list

　　C. age

　　D. period

　　60. A. exercise

　　B. life

　　C. work

　　D. style

　　61. A. women

　　B. men

　　C. patients

　　D. couples

　　62. A. easy

　　B. possible

　　C. likely

　　D. apparent

　　63. A. lose

　　B. miss

　　C. treat

　　D. survive

　　64. A. trouble

　　B. cancer

　　C. mistakes

　　D. accidents

　　65. A. random

　　B. rare

　　C. regular

　　D. rough

　　第6部分：完形填空

　　5 1.B。本题考查上下文语义。本句前面提到men who exercise often，与他们相比较的显然应当是“不经常锻炼的男人们”，即men who don’t。

　　52.C。本题考查词组。look at意为“观察，研究”。

　　53.B。本题考查上下文语义。“between 45 and 79”显然指的是这些男人的年龄在45到79岁之间。

　　54.C。本题考查定语从句的关系代词。定语从句修饰前面的men一词，因此应选限制性关系代词who。

　　55.C。本题考查上下文语义。根据上下文可以得知，经常锻炼的男人“死”于癌症的危险要小。

　　56.A。本题考查介词。此处显然应选表示“在……期间”之意的during一词。

　　57.C。本题考查并列关系。本段的第一句出现了walked orcycled，因此此处应选or一词。

　　58.B。本题考查上下文语义。短文的第二段曾出现过physical activity，因此此处应选physical一词。

　　59.D。本题考查词汇。此处表示在研究进行的七年间。

　　60.A。本题考查上下文语义。根据上下文可知此处讲的内容就是下文中的such as walking or cycling，不难推断此处应选exercise一词。

　　61.B。本题考查文章主题。短文的题目以及内容的前半部分一直都在谈论男人运动与否与癌症的关系，此处显然应选men。

　　62.C。本题考查近义词辨析。前面多次提到，坚持经常性运动的男人死于癌症的可能性要小。possible和likely在汉语里都可译作“可能的”，但在英语中意思区别很大，前者侧重于“存在”的客观趋势，后者侧重于对“存在”的预期，因而可以说“It is possible for

　　them to do”，而不说“they are possible to do”，所以应选likely。

　　63.D。本题考查上下文语义。既然坚持经常性运动的男人死于癌症的可能性要小，那么就不难推断这种男人即使得了癌症，存活下来的可能性也应更大些。

　　64.B。本题考查主题回现。短文全篇都在谈论男人运动与患癌症的关系，此外，接下来又出现了prevent up to halfofall cancers，故此处应选cancer。

　　65.C。本题考查词汇。前面提到每天运动带给男人的好处，因此此处应选regular，表示“经常性的”。

（编辑：何莹莹）