各位托友,相信大家现在手里都拿到了12月份的预测机经,但是问题是有些题目同学们完全没有思路,波波老师针对大家的这一困惑,从机经中精心筛选出以下几道较为有思考难度的题目,写出较为详尽的思路和细节,希望能帮助大家做好考前的临门一脚。
NO.1
Talented people’s leadership is born naturally and can’t be learned by people.
【波波老师点睛】:
此题大意为:领导力是否为天生。乍看此题会觉得较为难以思考,波波老师建议各位选择不同意,即认为leadership is learned by people.并在第一段内对leadership进行具体定义为丰富知识和组织能力。然后下面两段进行具体展开。
【全文思路如下】:
分论点一:For starter, a key component of leadership is the abundant expertise possessed by leaders. (首先,领导力一个重要组成部分就是渊博的知识。众所周知,一个人领导能力建立的基础正是知识的累积,而这些知识并非先天获得而是来自于其所受的教育。)
分论点二:In addition, the excellent leadership relies on nothing but the outstanding organizational skills acquired through practical activities in daily life. (其次,出色的领导能力建立在出众的领导能力,而这种能力来源于日常生活中的实践活动。)
NO.2
Two people can become good friends even if one of them has more money than the other.
【波波老师点睛】:
这个题目意思就是,“土豪,可以和我们交朋友吗”,这个题目实际上是一个 “可不可以”的题目,常规的思考方向是做这件事情的优缺点,今天波波老师在给大家提供一种思路。首先,同意上述观点,即可以和土豪交友,具体思路如下。
【全文思路结构】:
【理由一】:建立友谊的根基是相互尊重而非物质,否认反方观点的前提,即金钱的差异会让人们无法建立友谊。比如说马克思和恩格斯的例子。(First of all, mutual respect and understanding establishes the foundation of friendship. In other words, people with different financial background can become friends as long as they respect and appreciate each other. There are numerous examples that can be cited to support my point. A good case in point is the friendship between Marx and Engel. As is known to all, Marx was quite poor back then while Enges has plentiful fortune. The great gap in financial situation never obstructed the formation of their solid friendship. Engels appreciated Max's talent in writing and far-sightedness of his thoughts and generously funded Max to publish his books. Meanwhile, Marx had a high regard for Engels. Therefore, the flower of friendship blossoms in the ground of mutual respect. )
【理由二】通过与有钱的人交朋友可以我们获得金钱帮助,扩大我们的社交圈。例如你如果遇到经济困难可以向他们寻求帮助。同样,你也可以受他们的邀请去参加一下宴会,认识更多的朋友。(By making friends with wealthy people, we can gain financial assistance especially in emergency and enlarge our social circle. Just imagine that in the process of running a company, you come across the financial problems. Those wealthy friends will be able to offer you a hand and help you through hard times.)
【结尾段】:友谊的建立与金钱无关,是以相互尊重为基础的,同时,与有钱人交朋友有诸多好处,所以应该和有钱人家朋友(the establishing of friendship has nothing to do with how much money one owns. Instead, what really matters in making friends is the mutual respect between each other. Meanwhile, we will benefit a lot from making friends with rich people.)
NO.3
There is never good reason to be impolite to another person.
【波波老师点睛】:
题目大意为:绝对没有理由对别人不礼貌。此题内有绝对词“never”所以选用不同意来写较为容易,即观点为“From my perspective, always being polite to others is obviously an overstatement.”,后面选择结构为“让步转折”。
【全文思路如下】:
让步段: Admittedly, we should be polite to others in most occasions in order to leave a good impression on others and thus increase the likelihood of gaining help. (诚然,我们在大多数情况下应该对他人礼貌,为了能够给别人留下好的印象从而更有可能获得别人的帮助。对别人礼貌是个人素质的体现,这决定了人们是否愿意与你交朋友或为你提供帮助。)
【转折段】:However, there are some exceptions where we have to be impolite, especially in the case of facing emergency and defending our legimate rights.(但是,有些例外情况,我们无需对别人礼貌,尤其是在面对紧急事件和捍卫合法权利时。)
【结尾段】:Taking what has been discussed above into consideration, I believe that it is an exaggerated statement that there is never good reason to be impolite to others.
NO.4
People often buy products not because they really need them but because other people have them.
【波波老师点睛】:
此题大意为:人们购物是出于需要还是受他人的影响。此题大家看完会觉得不太好思考理由,波波老师建议,选择一种较为特殊的写法,即按照人群年龄具体情况具体分析。也就是说,个人观点为 the above issue should be analyzed on a case-by-case basis.
【全文思路如下】:
【分论点一】:On one hand, young people purchase something because their peers own it, for the reason that they are not mature enough to form a rational consumption habit. (一方面,年轻人购物是因为他们的同龄人有了某物,这是因为他们不够成熟没有形成理性的消费习惯。所以,我们经常会见到很多冲动型消费行为(impulsive buying behaviors)在年轻人身上出现。比如,现在年轻人对电子产品的痴迷主要原因就是别人有了,他们也想要。)
【分论点二】On the other hand, elder people purchase goods on the basis of their own needs, because they are under great financial pressure of supporting a family and they have mature mind. (另一方面,年长的人买东西处于需求,因为他们面临养家的重压而且心里相对成熟。)
【结尾段】Judging from the above explanations, we can reach the conclusion that it depends on the age of customers whether their motive for buying behaviors is out of need or out of vanity.
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作者介绍
赵波,英语语言学硕士,七年专业英语学习,深谙中英文思维和表达差异,了解中国学生在写作中存在的问题。英语专业八级,高分托福成绩, 阅读30分。热爱英语教学,授课风格儒雅温和又不失幽默,亲和力强,让学生能够快乐学习,轻松跨越考试。
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