| 四级考试真题解析>>观看直播 | |
| 写作真题及答案解析 | 翻译真题及答案解析 |
| 听力真题及答案解析 | 阅读真题及答案解析 |
以下内容是2019年12月四级第二套听力解析(徐州新东方)供各位考生参考!新东方网四六级频道第一时间更新公布英语四六级真题答案。同时广大考生还可以参与线上直播,与线上老师随时互动答疑,敬请广大考生密切关注2019年12月英语四六级真题解析专题。
News report one
The British government has called for more men to consider a career in nursing. Figures show the number of male nurses has fallen in the last three years. Now, the number of men working in the nursing sector has reached us seven year low. Numbers of male nurses increased between 2011 and 2014 and reached a peak of 7168. This figure has dropped to only 6924 in 2017. The UK Health Secretary said this is clearly a cultural problem, and probably one that exists in many parts of the world. But we can make efforts to change that now. We want to persuade males to think about career options of going into nursing. There is absolutely no reason why men can't go into this profession. The health secretary said that the government already has plans to attract a more varied workforce into nursing. She stated, we are leading the way on workforce planning. We will become the first nation in Europe to publish a national health and care workforce plan.
Questions one and two are based on the news report you have just heard.
1. What problem is Britain facing?
由开头Figures show the number of male nurses has fallen in the last three years可知,男护士的数量最近三年都在下降。
2. What is the cause of the problem according to the UK Health Secretary?
由The UK Health Secretary said this is clearly a cultural problem可知,这是一个文化问题。
News report two
A man from Libya was enjoying a walk along the sands at southport beach. When he was about half a mile out from the dark, he felt a bit tired. So he lay down and fell asleep, but the tide swept in quickly at the beach. And the man was shocked to wake up and find the tide had come in and completely surrounded him, cutting him off from the shore. Fortunately for him, the beach life guards were quickly on the scene to stop him from drowning. The actor professionally to ensure the man was comfortable until an ambulance arrived. He was then taken to hospital. He is now in a stable condition. When interviewed Keith porter of the Southport beach said, our beach is so flat that it's very common for the tide come around the back of people and cut them off from the beach. Thankfully the emergency services have again worked well together to ensure a positive outcome. And we wish the gentleman a speedy recovery.
Questions three and four are based on the news report you have just heard.
3. What does the news reports say about the Libyan man?
由首句A man from Libya was enjoying a walk along the sands at Southport beach. When he was about half a mile out from the dark, he felt a bit tired. So he lay down and fell asleep, but the tide swept in quickly at the beach可知,这个男的正在海滩散步,晚些时候,他感到有点累,于是躺下来休息,但是潮水涨了上来。
4. What did Keith Porter say at an interview?
由Thankfully the emergency services have again worked well together to ensure a positive outcome可知,Keith Porter在采访中说到,紧急救援部门再次通力合作,确保取得积极成果,因此得出答案,救援活动高效。
News report three
A raccoon, a small cat like animal climbed to the top of a 25-story sky scraper early on Wednesday. It was captured after becoming an online star across the world.
At a little before three am, the animal made it to the roof of the building, after it took a long break on a 17th floor window edge. At the top of the building, animal control officers put cat food in traps and captured the raccoon.A private wildlife management company will release the animal into the wild. The raccoons upward journey began on Monday. The brown animal was spotted stuck on a narrow window edge of the office tower. On Tuesday, the raccoon slowly climbed the building. It reached the 23rd floor, and it's legend continued to grow on social media with every floor it climbed.
As it went up, people gathered on the sidewalk below to take photos and cheer for its safety. Online office workers posted photos and videos of the raccoon, resting on window edges and climbing up the building's concrete exterior. One online post said that the raccoon has succeeded in uniting the country the way no politician could.
Questions five to seven are based on the news report you have just heard.
5. What does the news report say about the raccoon, a small cat like animal?
由首句A raccoon, a small cat like animal climbed to the top of a 25-story sky scraper early on Wednesday. It was captured after becoming an online star across the world.可知浣熊爬上了25层楼高的摩天大楼的顶部,然后在成为网红之后被捕获了。
6. What will the wildlife management company do with the captured raccoon?
由A private wildlife management company will release the animal into the wild可知,这家公司将会把它放生回野外。
7. What did one online post say?
由尾句One online post said that the raccoon has succeeded in uniting the country the way no politician could可知,浣熊成功地团结了这个国家,这是任何政治家都无法做到的。
Conversation 1
W: I have really amazing news. I just got a text message from my bank, saying my salary has been deposited in my account.
M: Getting paid as good. But I don't understand why you're so excited. It happens every month.
W: Well, I've been working for a few years. In fact, I worked all through university, but I only had part time jobs then. So this is the first time I've ever been paid for a month of full time work.
M: Well, then you must feel great. I mean, it’s been two decades, but I can still remember when I got my first real salary. I was happy for day. I felt like it was a small fortune, even though it wasn’t.
W: I've never earned so much money before. And there's so many things I'd like to do with it.Whatdid you do with your first pay?
M: I bought a new suit for work and took my parents to a nice restaurant to celebrate. Maybe you could do the same.
W: I have enough professional clothes. And my parents are across the country. So seeing them is impossible. But some people from the office are members of a gym. I want to join. And my university classmates are arranging a trip to visit our old campus, and I'd love to go with them, but I can't afford both.
M: If I were you. I join the gym because it's a good way to stay healthy, and it might help you build a stronger relationship with your colleagues. And good relationships are key to a successful career.
W: Hm. You're right. Thanks for the advice. I'm taking it.
Question 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
8. Why did the woman feel excited?
由对话开头I just got a text message from my bank, saying my salary has been deposited in my account和女士所说的第二段话So this is the first time I've ever been paid for a month of full time work所知,女士说她的薪水刚刚已经存入银行账户,这是她第一个月的全职工资。
9. When did the man get his first full time job?
由it’s been two decades, but I can still remember when I got my first real salary可知,男士得到第一份工资已经有20年了。
10. What did the man do when he got his first pay?
由I bought a new suit for work and took my parents to a nice restaurant to celebrate可知,男士得到第一份工资后买了一身新工作装,带父母去了一家很好的餐厅庆祝。
11. What does the woman say she is going to?
由最后男士所说I join the gym以及女士所说Thanks for the advice. I'm taking it可知,女士将会去健身房。
Conversation 2
W: What's going on with you lately? You seem so distracted. Like you aren't really listening to anything. I say.
M: I know. I'm sorry. I can't seem to focus on anything, because I still haven't decided if I should accept the offer for that phd program in London, or if I should take the job offer in New York.
W: Look, it's a tough decision, but you're running out of time, aren't you? I thought you said the company expected an answer by the end of the month.
M: Actually, it's the beginning of next month for the job, but the university needs a decision by the end of the week. So I have to act quickly.
M: You definitely need advice for the important decision like this. So who have you talked to about it? What does your family think? And your adviser for your matters program?
M: I've asked their advice and that's part of the problem. My parents want me to get the degree, but my advisor thinks it's time for me to get more work experience.
W: What do you mean by part of the problem? Oh, wait,it's your girlfriend, isn't it? You've been dating since your first year of university, so that six years now. She must have an opinion about all this. I mean isn't it time for you to think about getting married?
M: I do want to get married, but she thinks we need to wait until we've launched our careers. Plus, she's not sure what she'll be doing next year. She's considering a job in England and one in Australia. And her parents are pushing for the latter.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. Why does the man seem to be distracted?
由男士最开头所说I can't seem to focus on anything, because I still haven't decided if I should accept the offer for that PhD program in London, or if I should take the job offer in New York可知,他现在不能专注于任何事情,因为他还未决定是接受伦敦一所大学的博士录取通知还是纽约的一份工作。
13. What does the woman, say she man should do?
由女士所说So who have you talked to about it? What does your family think? And your adviser for your matters program?可知,男士应该向一些人寻求建议,和家人聊聊。
14. What does the man say is part of his problem?
由女士反问it's your girlfriend可知,问题的一部分是男士的女朋友。
15. Why doesn't the man’s girlfriend agree to get married right now?
由男士所说but she thinks we need to wait until we've launched our careers.可知他的女朋友想等到事业确定之后再结婚。
Passage One
Analytical skills are our ability to understand and solve problems using Information we have available. These skills are extremely important for our professional, social, and intellectual lives. What are the best ways to improve them? One way is to expand your world view. Unfortunately, this takes time. Ultimately, it will help you better evaluate information and analyze different ideas and outcomes. Travelling is a great way to expand your world view, although it can be expensive.
An entertaining way of enhancing your analytical skills is to engage them by playing brain games. These are games that challenge you to think deeply and to develop your analytical skills. These games will get you used to thinking in a certain way. As a result, they will help improve your ability to think. However, opinions vary on whether video games are effective. The general consensus is that the best ones avoid mindless violence, and instead focus on strategy and challenge us to solve problems and achieve broad goals.
Joining a debate or reading club or group is also a good idea. This provides people with the opportunity to come together and discuss ideas, literature and problems. Groups like these will help you refine your analytical skills and enable you to express yourself better. Any social group that encourages free exchange of ideas and pursuit of knowledge is beneficial. It helps you to actively develop your analytical skills.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. What kind of ability do analytical skills refer to in the passage?
由首句Analytical skills are our ability to understand and solve problems using Information we have available.可知,分析能力是我们利用现有信息理解和解决问题的能力。
17. What does the passage say is an entertaining way of enhancing one's analytical skills?
由An entertaining way of enhancing your analytical skills is to engage them by playing brain games可知,提高分析能力的一个有趣的方法是玩大脑游戏。
18. What else does the speaker advice people to do to improve their analytical skills?
由Joining a debate or reading club or group is also a good idea参加辩论会、读书俱乐部或小组也可以提高分析能力。
Passage Two
There's an endless amount of scientific data proving that dogs can develop strong bonds with their owners. People aren't kidding when they say they love their dog or their dog loves them,(19) but were rather ignorant about the nature of the relationships that form between dogs.
In an effort to understand the matter further, I spoke with doctors Mark Beckhoff a researcher and former professor of animal behavior. The-doctors response to the question of whether or not dogs can fall in love like humans do was a straight “Of course!” (20) He went on to say that if love is defined as a long term commitment meaning dogs seek one another out when they’re apart, they're happy when they're reunited, they protect one another, they feed one another, they raise their children together.(20) Then, of course, dogs love each other.
Now our furry friends don't really experience romantic love, like in the movies, but they can form deep and lasting bands with their fellow dogs as well as humans.
(21) In fact, evidence shows almost dogs stay with one partner their whole lives. In actuality, love between dogs can be even more intimate than human relationships.
When they interact, they aren’t afraid to smell each other and will express themselves clearly and honestly, Once again, it seems we have a lot to learn from dogs.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. What does the passage say we don't know much about?
由but were rather ignorant about the nature of the relationships that form between dogs可知,人类对于狗的天性是知之甚少的。
20. What does Dr. Mark Beckhoff say about dogs?
由dogs love each other可知,狗之间也是相爱的。
21. What does the speaker say about most dogs?
由In fact, evidence shows almost dogs stay with one partner their whole lives几乎所有的狗一生都和一个伴侣在一起。
Passage Three
A piece of history has been found thanks to a boy tripping on a rare, 1.2-million-year-old animal fossil. In November 2016, Jude Sparks, now 10, was on an outing with his family near their New Mexico home, (22) when he tripped over what he thought was a cow bone. (23) Now, researchers at New Mexico State University preserving this discovery, which was identified as an ancient elephant-like animal. Kyle Sparks, father of Jude, said he let his son decide what to do with the fossil.
So Jude reached out to Peter Houde, a professor at new Mexico State University who had experience with the same type of fossil in the past. The next day Houde came out to see the fossil for himself. (24)Houde told ABC News that he was quite excited about the find. It was fortunate that the family didn't try to dig up the fossil because that could destroy the specimen; they did the right thing by calling someone who would know what to do. "It's great for the community, because now everybody can appreciate it," he added.
Houde and his fellow faculty members dug up the fossil in late May. (25) They hope to return to the site with geologists for an additional search as there could before fossils near the site. Jude and his family had been invited by the researchers to see the fossil being preserved at the university.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22. What did the boy Jude Sparks think he had discovered?
由when he tripped over what he thought was a cow bone可知,视听一致,选出答案cow bone。
23. What are the researchers at New Mexico State University doing with the boy's discovery?
由Now, researchers at New Mexico State University preserving this discovery, which was identified as an ancient elephant-like animal可知新墨西哥州立大学的研究人员保存了这一发现。
24. What did professor Peter Houde say when interviewed by ABC News?
由Houde told ABC News that he was quite excited about the find. It was fortunate that the family didn't try to dig up the fossil because that could destroy the specimen可知,这家人没有试图挖掘化石,因为那样可能会毁掉标本。
25. What do the researchers plan to do?
由They hope to return to the site with geologists for an additional search as there could before fossils near the site可知,他们希望和地质学家一起回到遗址,在化石出现在遗址附近之前尽可能进行进一步的搜索。
【考后关注】
除了四六级真题答案,新东方网四六级频道还为同学们准备了四六级在线估分及四六级便捷算分功能,欢迎同学们参加和使用。此外,2019年12月四六级考试成绩将于明年2月公布,敬请广大考生密切关注新东方网四六级频道以及时获取四六级查分信息。
| 2019年12月四级真题答案解析 | |
| 作文 | 2019年12月四级作文真题答案解析 |
| 听力 | 2019年12月四级听力试题答案解析 |
| 翻译 | 2019年12月四级翻译真题答案解析 |
| 阅读 | 2019年12月四级阅读真题答案解析 |
| 编辑推荐》》新东方教师解析大学英语四级真题 | |
新东方热报课程推荐》》