四六级英语翻译部分是四六级英语考试中的重要组成部分,其难度和复杂性也是学生们备考的难点。熟练掌握和理解各种常考表达是提高翻译成绩的关键。本文将以此为主题,深入剖析四六级翻译常考表达,帮助学生合理安排复习计划,有效提高翻译实践能力。
1-10 组
1 重视
attach great importance to .priority should be given to.--
2 把某事考虑在内
take sth. into account /consideration
3 值得做某事
be worth doing sth
4 第二大经济体
the second largest economy
5 取决于某事
Sth. depends on sth.
6 社会地位
social status
7 把时间和精力放在上
focus / spend time and energy on...
8 身心两方面
both physically and mentally
9 提出折中提议
set forth a compromise proposal
10 社会进步的反映
A mirror of social progress
11-20 组
11 充分利用
make full use of /take advantage of...
12 承受更大的压力
suffer from heavier pressure of ../ heavier burden of
13 保障社会的稳定和繁荣
guarantee the stability and prosperity of the society
14 更多地强调
put more emphasis on...
15 适应社会发展
adapt oneself to the development of society
16 从..到.;在..范围内变动
range from .to ..
17 主要理由列举如下
the main reasons are listed as
18---必然趋势
an irresistible trend of..
19 日益激烈的社会竞争
the increasingly fierce / keen social competition
20 眼前利益
immediate interest/ short-term interest
21-30 组
21 长远利益
interest in the long run
22 有其自身的优缺点
has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
23 扬长避短;
exploit to the full one' s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorableones
24 取其精华,去其糟粕
take the essence and discard the dross
25 对.有害
do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
26 交流思想/情感/信息
exchange ideas/emotions/ information
27 采取有效措施来..
take effective measures to do sth.
28..的健康发展
the healthy development of ..
29 更不要说
not to speak of/not to mention/let alone
30 有利有弊
every coin has two sides.
31-40 组
31 在之前
prior to
32 经济/心理负担
financial burden /psychological b
33 考虑到诸多因素
take many factors into account/ consideration
34 从另一个角度
from another perspective
35 做出共同努力
make joint efforts
36 对.有益
be beneficial /conducive to ... .
37 为社会做贡献
make contributions to the society
38 打下坚实的基础
lay a solid foundation for...
39 综合素质
comprehensive quality
40 致力于/投身于
be committed /devoted to ..
41-50 组
41 不可推卸的义务
an indispensable duty
42 满足需求
satisfy/ meet the needs / requirements of...
43 宝贵的自然资源
valuable natural resources
44 方便快捷
convenient and efficient
45 在人类生活的方方面面
in all aspects of human life
46 社会进步的体现
a symbol of society progress
47 科技的飞速更新
the accelerated updating of science technology
48 有/提供如下理由/证据
have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
49 在一定程度上
to some extent/degree / in some way
50 理论和实践相结合
integrate theory with practice / apply theory to practice
51-60 组
51 发挥着日益重要的作用
play an increasingly important / vital role in...
52 对.必不可少
be indispensable to ....
53 正如该语所说/如图所示
as the proverb goes: / as can be seen from the picture
54 也不例外
be no exception
55 对……产生有利/不利的影响
exert positive/negative effects on...
56 利远远大于弊
the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
57 导致,引起
lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
58 复杂的社会现象
a complicated social phenomenon
59 责任感/成就感
sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
60 竞争与合作精神
sense of competition and cooperation
61-70 组
61 开阔眼界
widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision
62 70 亿
seven billion
63 学习知识和技能
acquire knowledge and skills
64 禁不住做某事
can't help doing sth.
65 做.有困难
have difficulty(trouble) (in) doing sth.
66 做某事毫无用处
It's no use doing sth.
67 没必要做某事
There's no point in doing sth.
68 对某事/某人有影响
have an influence on sth. /sb.
69 把.强加于某人
impose sth. on sb.
70 避免做某事
escape doing sth.
71-80 组
71 控告某人做某事
accuse sb. of sth.
72 对……保持警惕
be alert to sth.
73 值得做某事
be worth doing sth.
74 不比任何人差,首屈一指
be second to none
75 同意做某事
have no objection to doing sth.
76 承认
confess to
77 诉诸于
resort to
78 雇佣,呈现,从事
take on
79 使明白,阐明.
throw/cast light on
80 干涉
interfere in