英语音标发音及拼读规则教程大全
奇速英语2019-11-18 13:50
5、-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音
元音字组
读 音
例 词
are
[εə]
care dare hare
ere
[iə]
here mere
ire
[aiə]
fire hire wire
ore
[ɔ:]
more score before
ure
[juə]
pure cure
are ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读[tʃə]音或[ʒə],例如:picture pleasure
重读元音字母加Rr,再加非重读元字组时,重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读,字母Rr读[r]音。例如:parent zero story during inspiring
某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象。例如:orange very American paragraph
6、元音字组在重读音节中的读音
元音字组
读 音
例 词
ai/ay
[ei]
afraid rain wait day play
air
[εə]
air hair chair pair repair
al
al在f m前
[ɔ:l]
small ball talk wall all
[ɔ:l]
always also salt almost
[α:]
half calm
au/aw
[ɔ:]
autumn daughter draw
ea
[i:]
teach easy cheap please
[e]
heavy bread sweater weather
[ei]
break great
ear
[iə]
hear dear near clear year
[εə]
bear pear wear swear
[ə:]
earth learn early
ee
[i:]
jeep week green three
eer
[iə]
pioneer deer beer
ei/ey
[ei]
eight neighbour they
[i:]
either key
eu/ew在j l r s后
[ju:]
new few newspaper
[u:]
flew brew jewelry
ie/ei[s]音之后
[i:]
piece field receive
oa
[əu]
coat Joan boat goal
oar/oor
[ɔ:]
roar board door floor
oi/oy
[ɔi]
noise point boy toilet
oo
[u:]
broom food tooth school
[u]
book look cook foot good
ou/ow
[au]
flower house count down
[əu]
know row throw though
[ʌ]
young country enough
[u:]
group you soup
our
[ɔ:]
course your four
[auə]
our hour ours
[ə:]
journey
ui在j l r s后
[ju:i]
fluid suicide tuition suit
[u:]
juice fruit
7、非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音
元音字组或字群
读 音
例 词
ai/ay ei/ey
[i]
Sunday foreign monkey
ow
[əu]
yellow sparrow tomorrow
-sion -tion
[ʃən]
impression nation
-sion在元音字母后
[ʒən]
vision decision occasion
-tion在s后
[tʃən]
question suggestion
-sten
[sn]
listen
-stle
[sl]
whistle
-sure
[ʒə]
pleasure measure
-ture
[tʃə]
picture culture
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